Kupanga zitsulokupanga nyumba zamafakitaleamagawidwa kwambiri m'magawo otsatirawa:
1. Zigawo zophatikizika (zingathe kukhazikika mpangidwe wa mbewu)
2. Mizati nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi zitsulo zooneka ngati H kapena zitsulo zooneka ngati C (kawirikawiri zitsulo ziwiri zooneka ngati C zimalumikizidwa ndi zitsulo za ngodya)
3. Mitengo nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi zitsulo zooneka ngati C ndi zitsulo zooneka ngati H (kutalika kwa dera lapakati kumatsimikiziridwa malinga ndi kutalika kwa mtengowo)
4. Purlins: Zitsulo zooneka ngati C ndi zitsulo zooneka ngati Z zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
5. Zothandizira ndi zomangira, nthawi zambiri zitsulo zozungulira.
6. Pali mitundu iwiri ya matailosi.
Yoyamba ndi matayala a monolithic (mtundu wachitsulo wachitsulo).
Mtundu wachiwiri ndi gulu lamagulu.(Ubweya wa polyurethane kapena mwala umayikidwa pakati pa zigawo ziwiri za matabwa opaka utoto kuti ukhale wofunda m'nyengo yozizira komanso yozizira m'chilimwe, komanso zimakhala ndi zotsatira za kutsekemera kwa mawu ndi kuteteza moto).
Magwiridwe azitsulo kapangidwe msonkhano
Kukana kugwedezeka
Madenga a nyumba zocheperako nthawi zambiri amakhala otsetsereka, kotero kuti denga lake limatengera denga la katatu lopangidwa ndi zitsulo zozizira.Mamembala azitsulo zopepuka atasindikizidwa ndi mbale zomangika ndi matabwa, amapanga "Slab-rib structure system" yamphamvu kwambiri, dongosololi lili ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi zivomezi ndi katundu wopingasa, ndipo ndi loyenera kumadera omwe ali ndi zivomezi pamwamba. 8 digiri.
Kulimbana ndi mphepo
Nyumba zomangira zitsulo ndizopepuka, zolimba kwambiri, ndizabwino pakukhazikika komanso zamphamvu pakupunduka.Kulemera kwake kwa nyumbayi ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a njerwa-konkriti, ndipo imatha kulimbana ndi mphepo yamkuntho ya mamita 70 pamphindi, kuti moyo ndi katundu zitetezedwe bwino.
Kukhalitsa
Kapangidwe kazitsulo kakang'ono kamene kamakhala kamene kali ndi zigawo zazitsulo zozizira.Chitsulo chachitsulo chimapangidwa ndi pepala lapamwamba kwambiri la anti-corrosion lamphamvu kwambiri lozizira, lomwe limatha kupewa kuwononga mbale zachitsulo panthawi yomanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito, ndikuwonjezera moyo wautumiki wa zigawo zazitsulo zopepuka.Moyo wa zomangamanga ukhoza kufika zaka 100.
kutenthetsa kutentha
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matenthedwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi thonje lagalasi la fiber, lomwe lili ndi mphamvu yabwino yotchinjiriza.Kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi lotchingira pakhoma lakunja kumatha kupeŵa zochitika za "mlatho wozizira" wa khoma ndikukwaniritsa bwino kutsekereza.Kukana kwamafuta a R15 kutchinjiriza thonje ndi makulidwe pafupifupi 100mm kungakhale kofanana ndi khoma la njerwa ndi makulidwe a 1m.
Kutsekereza mawu
Phokoso la kutchinjiriza kwa mawu ndi index yofunikira kuti muwunikire malo okhala.Mazenera omwe amaikidwa muzitsulo zopepuka zonse amapangidwa ndi galasi lopanda kanthu, lomwe limakhala ndi mphamvu yabwino yotsekera phokoso, ndipo kutsekemera kwa phokoso kumatha kufika ma decibel oposa 40;60 decibels.
thanzi
Kumanga kowuma kungachepetse kuipitsidwa ndi zinyalala ku chilengedwe.Zida zopangira zitsulo za nyumbayo zimatha kubwezeretsedwanso 100%, ndipo zida zina zambiri zothandizira zimatha kubwezeretsedwanso, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi chidziwitso chachitetezo chachilengedwe;zida zonse ndi zobiriwira zomangira, zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira za chilengedwe komanso zopindulitsa ku thanzi .
chitonthozo
Khoma lachitsulo chopepuka limagwiritsa ntchito njira yopulumutsira mphamvu yowonjezera mphamvu, yomwe imakhala ndi ntchito yopuma ndipo imatha kusintha chinyezi chowuma cha mpweya wamkati;denga liri ndi ntchito ya mpweya wabwino, yomwe imatha kupanga mpweya wothamanga pamwamba pa mkati mwa nyumba kuti zitsimikizire kuti mpweya wabwino ndi kutentha kwapadenga kumafunika.
kudya
Zomanga zonse zouma, zomwe sizimakhudzidwa ndi nyengo zachilengedwe.Panyumba yokhala pafupifupi masikweya mita 300, ogwira ntchito 5 okha ndi masiku 30 ogwira ntchito amatha kumaliza ntchito yonse kuyambira maziko mpaka kukongoletsa.
Wokonda zachilengedwe
Zipangizo zitha kukhala 100% zobwezerezedwanso, zobiriwira zenizeni komanso zopanda kuipitsa.
kupulumutsa mphamvu
Onse amatenga makoma opulumutsa mphamvu kwambiri, omwe amakhala ndi kutsekemera kwabwino kwamafuta, kusungunula kutentha komanso kutulutsa mawu, ndipo amatha kufikira 50% yopulumutsa mphamvu.
mwayi
1 Ntchito zambiri: zogwiritsidwa ntchito ku mafakitale, malo osungiramo katundu, nyumba zamaofesi, malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi, ma hangars, ndi zina zotero. Sizoyenera kumanga nyumba zamtundu umodzi wautali, komanso zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pomanga nyumba zamagulu ambiri kapena zokwera .
2. Zomangamanga zosavuta komanso nthawi yochepa yomanga: zigawo zonse zimapangidwira mu fakitale, ndipo zimangofunika kusonkhana pamalo, zomwe zimafupikitsa kwambiri nthawi yomanga.Nyumba yokhala ndi malo a 6,000 masikweya mita imatha kukhazikitsidwa m'masiku 40.
3 Imakhala yolimba komanso yosavuta kuyisamalira: Nyumba yachitsulo yopangidwa ndi makompyuta imatha kupirira nyengo yovuta ndipo imafunika kukonzedwa mosavuta.
4 Zokongola komanso zothandiza: mizere ya nyumba zamapangidwe azitsulo ndi yosavuta komanso yosalala, yokhala ndi malingaliro amakono.Makoma amtundu wamitundu amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndipo makomawo amathanso kupangidwa ndi zida zina, zomwe zimapangitsa kusinthasintha kwakukulu.
5. Mtengo wokwanira: Nyumba zomangira zitsulo ndizopepuka, zimachepetsa mtengo wa maziko, zimathamanga mwachangu pakumanga, zitha kumalizidwa ndikupangidwa posachedwa, ndipo phindu lazachuma ndilabwino kwambiri kuposa nyumba za konkriti.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-26-2023